

~ ACTIONABLE EXPERT ADVICE ~
First Published in Cynopsis Classified Advantage
One of the most important skills you should use in your job search is listening carefully, both literally and metaphorically. You have to listen to your friends when they tell you about opportunities. You have to listen to your bosses and clients to learn about your strengths and weaknesses. You have to listen to your heart to know what you really want to pursue.
You especially have to listen to the wording of the job ad. What does it actually say they are looking for? You have to listen closely to the recruiter and to your interviewer.
You will already have invested large chunks of time developing your own unique positioning to separate you from the pack. You have probably crafted yourself a script for your elevator meetings, a template for your cover letter, a set of anecdotes for your interview. And all this as it should be. If you have thought it all through and internalized it and what it means, it will do its magic for you. But if you are determined to stick to your script willy-nilly this investment might all be for nought.
Listen carefully to what is said and also between the lines to what is unsaid. And that means listening not only in the moment of the interview, but it means listening to the research you will have done in advance. Listen to what the company says on the website. Listen to the story the recruiter tells you about the job. Listen to the LinkedIn profile of your interviewer. Take it all in and frame your responses and approaches accordingly.
If you are safely in a job but aspire to a promotion or a new assignment, listen to your boss, to your co-workers, to the press so that you can create the opportunity and be there as the obvious person to fill it. This comes not just from wanting it and telling your boss “I want the bigger title,” but from asking the right questions of the right people and listening to what is needed, so you can tell them you will provide just that.
People like to be listened to. They like to be heard. They do not like to be ignored. So tell them you heard them by responding directly and positively to something they said. Don’ t stick to a script be ready to improvise. If they feel you have not listened to them, or worse yet responded with a ” No, ” they will shut down and they will not listen to you. Listening keeps you relevant and smart. Their awareness of your listening to them keeps them engaged with you. I can’ t stress this enough.
Do you have clients who don’t know what else you can do for them? You know all the things that your company can do, but unless you tell your clients, how are they going to know?
I was talking to the client of a design firm I was working with, and discovered she was taking a huge chunk of her creative project – which my client could have been doing – to another company. “I didn’t know they could do that too,” she said. “Why didn’t they tell me? It would have saved me a lot of trouble.”
And she’s right. You can’t just assume that everyone knows what’s going on in that room down the hall. Since your client already trusts you creatively, she will very likely consider a new service or talent that you are offering. So it is up to you to make sure she knows about them. Introduce her to your other teams. Cross-sell her your other services. Show her the work and tell her how it can help her.
There are people in your company who don’t know what your company does. Sometimes people who sit right next to each other have no idea what their colleagues do, and they don’t have any way of understanding what it all adds up to. Are the designers talking to the tech people? Do the creative directors talk to each other? Does the receptionist know what the company does? Do they know where their part fits into the overall vision? Do they know what the overall vision is? If each understands what the other can do, they can use it and learn from it. If people know where their part fits in and what the company as a whole is trying to do, they can help to support and grow it, and the organization will get stronger.
There are people on your team who aren’t on your team. You might have a hard time believing this (or not), but I have actually met someone in a company whose personal agenda is working against the greater good. (“Say it’s not so,” I hear you cry!) The creative business encourages individualism and outside-the-box thinking, but that doesn’t mean you shouldn’t have some common goals and work together. There are creatives who go to their workstation, put on their headphones and don’t resurface all day. You know who I mean. Get in there and talk to them. Find out what they want. Find out how you can help them, and how they can help others in the organization: and in so doing make a better product and build their career and the business together.
These things could never happen in your company …right? But I’ve seen it happen all around. Take a look and see. Maybe there are some simple ways to engage and involve your team so you can build a stronger, happier, more cohesive and more productive creative operation.
Journalist or personal brand?
A journalist is working with me to define her long term goal. Super-busy and writing for major titles now, but where is this going, she wants to know. Is it about books or appearances or a content specialty? We have moved towards defining the aspirational goal and are embarking on tactics that will bring us closer to it while still maintaining and enriching the base of work.
But it’s not self-promotion!
A client who was never comfortable promoting herself has developed an effective way to reach out. She now says “I’ve proved the theory: if you ask you get it. I feel good about myself. I am more comfortable calling people: its not pushy, it’s doing something for them.”
Transition to a management role
A client who was a very good craftsman had been promoted to running his whole creative office. This transition is not as easy as it looks for most creative types. He was helped to develop more effective time management practices, prioritization and delegation techniques and to figure out how to motivate creative staff and to keep them happy.
Meeting Prep
Research as much as you can about the person you are going to be meeting. Don’t assume anything. The more you know the smarter you will be. A client followed this advice this week and what she discovered “gave me a different sense of the company.”
Strength in your stories
Another client fed back to me in her own words one of the core ideas we had been working on: “I have to have my stories back in my mind and draw on them and bring them out at the appropriate time. The fact that I have been working on them and focusing them makes them that much stronger.”
Sweat your resume
A client working on a resume discovered that its communication can be powerfully affected by the choice of layout, type face and emphasis. He created several versions, varying the summary and the layout. Together we evaluated them making choices to get the best possible result.
But what do you really want to do?
I am working with clients to focus their long term dreams and goals, so that we know whether short to medium term decisions are heading us in the right direction.
How to think about your website
Planning a website with a client we thought through what a potential buyer is looking for when they come to the site and then decided what we want him to do when he gets there.
Interview prep rocks results
During interview prep with a senior executive who was meeting with a corporate CEO I made up some likely questions and we practiced her responses. After the interview she emailed me that many of his questions were “straight from our rehearsal.” So she was ready for them.
How to thrive in a corporate restructure
I have a client in a leading TV firm who is facing corporate restructuring. She will thrive and advance in the evolution, not least because we have put thought and time into defining her turf and job scope and strategizing, on a weekly basis, how to manage up and across effectively.
Plan B and Plan A
Working with a couple of clients on two fronts: a “corporate job” front and a “start my own business” front. In the short term when there are bills to be paid and investment to be made it is the practical solution.
Startup marketing
With a client who is starting a new business we have developed the main message and begun on the website – now we are moving to targeted outreach. We have defined our tactics and are now providing the motivation to make progress on sales calls and affordable marketing programs.
KickStart your marketing
A design firm for whom I led a Marketing Intensive KickStart Workshop has launched its new website – on schedule. They emailed: “Thanks for all your input in helping us pull this together.”
~ ASK THE EXPERTS ~
Questions from our Readers
Answered by Michael Pollock
FIRST PUBLISHED IN CYNOPSIS ADVANTAGE
Q: I’m pretty sure my boss does not like me, though my work has always been complimented. Should I remain silent about this awkward issue, talk to him about it, talk to someone else? I really believe it’s personal, and it makes me feel uncomfortable, but what if I am wrong and do talk to him? Doesn’t that make me look like an idiot? Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated.
A: If your boss is making you uncomfortable by demonstrating his dislike in an inappropriate way then you should talk to someone in HR. I do not recommend that you ask him directly why he doesn’t like you: this will not be productive. But I do suggest that you go to him and say that you would like a performance review and please could you set a time to meet with him for this. This review is not going to overtly address his personal likes and dislikes, but it is likely to uncover issues that pertain, and it gives you the opportunity to ask how you could improve your performance. This exchange may elicit what you need to know. If this doesn’t clear the air, then the next step could be to ask for transfer to another group.
Itʼs always helpful to know what the boss is thinking – whether you are trying to advance within a company, or to get hired. I spoke recently to Aaron Harvey, Partner/COO of digital agency Purple, Rock, Scissors of FL and NY. Asked how he recruits creatives, Harvey told me that he doesnʼt advertise jobs – he posts them on the companyʼs website and they have some partnerships with select schools; but mostly the way they get new employees is by word of mouth. And he added: “We are all music fans here – when we are hiring we look at peoples iPod lists.”
When Harvey first came to Purple Rock Scissors, he told me: “We were a revolving door. There is a challenge when you bring in young people to a smaller company. They get to do a lot more and get much more experience than in a larger company, so they are likely to be wearing more hats more quickly. If they talk to their friends at bigger shops they start to think – ʻHey, I am underpaid for what I am doing here.ʼ A lot of this comes down to the culture,” he says. “There is a lot more that goes into the decision to stay with a firm than just money. The culture and the vision of the company are very important in the decisions made by creative employees.”
“The title thing is important to empower people: there s a level of achievement. We may want to give the best, most devoted developer a promotion – though he may not be able to stand up in front of a client or have the ability to sell his work. So we try to groom people as much as possible. We include them in more and more client meetings – first to watch and then gradually to participate until they can do it on their own.”
“The issue comes when the internal move isnʼt working and you bring someone new in. Then toes are stepped on. I may have promoted the designer to Creative Director, but they canʼt sell the work and canʼt manage a team. We learned to deal with this by being very specific in defining job specs, with the employeeʼs help, so they know they are not just evaluated on their design but also on selling, and management and other factors. There is a formal evaluation process: we have them do self-evaluations and then see how they stacked up – and on how they manage their time sheets.”
Click here to see more of Aaron Harvey’s insights
This article by Michael Pollock first appeared in Cynopsis Digital Advantage.
I have been talking to the COO of a digital agency about the special issues that arise when managing a staff of creatives. This is certainly interesting to other creative managers; but job-seekers too will find useful insights and there is good information for staffers aiming for promotions. Part One of this conversation is contained here.
“Without constant revitalization, minds can start to wander,” says Aaron Harvey, Partner/COO of digital agency Purple, Rock, Scissors of Orlando and New York, as we talk about the special issues related to managing creative staff. “If you don’t have a revival on a quarterly basis then people do start to complain. The conversations start very quietly with whispers.”
“The only way to mitigate that,” he says, “is to get involved one-on-one with your employees on a personal basis – so they can let out the things they are thinking and you can do a temperature check and quash the issues before they become a problem. Otherwise unhappiness can spiral out of control very quickly.”
“Information is also key – when people are disconnected strategically – when they don’t understand the direction of the company and are not invested – when thy don’t know about new business pitches, or a new sector the company is pursuing – if they are siloed off – this is a cause of discontent.” He tells me that communication with the staff is “a two-way street. We open up dialog through social space. We have an online area in a Basecamp where we get ideas from staff – but this needs nurturing, sometimes it is active, but sometimes it goes quiet.”
“To motivate better work, we have to play to how they like to do it; give them freedom to get in the zone and not just have to stamp against the clock; give the freedom to work from home or the beach – letting them know that it is due on Friday,” Harvey told me. As the company grows, things get more complex: “We have to empower mid-level people to find a way that says: If you rock this out for me over the weekend – here’s a little reward.”
Harvey says that he believes there’s an inbred mentality in ad agencies to exploit their employees. “We hire out of school: super-green, super-hungry. We give them the experience and we make them work. We are a deadline driven industry – so when we hire them, we tell them they may have to work a 40-hour week or an 80-hour week – that is the nature of the beast. Every ad agency has a foosball team. I am a major advocate of the bonding that comes with this. It is good to be able to take a break at 6 o’clock and play foosball together. It makes it that much easier to get back to work later.”
Learn what Aaron Harvey had to say about giving promotions and how he recruits new employees in Part Two.
I have been speaking to leaders of creative businesses about what it will take to strengthen the morale and motivation of their creative staff.
I have seen some businesses that quantitatively poll their people, asking them to rank such things as their work-life balance on a scale, and also to rank their satisfaction with their salaries. Hmm. I wonder what sort of answers they are getting. Actually the answers they get are not that helpful and it is tough to know what to do with the information – which appears on a scale of 1-10. It is good that the attempt is made to discover the issues, but the combination of the questions asked and the numerical scales and the general resistance of creative types to filling out forms, makes it less useful than one might wish.
I suggest instead that they consider doing some qualitative research that would allow us to learn in more detail about the aspirations of the staff members and their drivers for success. It should be conducted in the spirit of a “positive enquiry” that will emphasize discovery of the strengths and the opportunities. Tailored of course to the organization, questions might include: “What do you look forward to every day when you come into the office?” ”What project that you did at the firm was most professionally satisfying and why?” “What opportunities do you see for yourself at the company?”
I recommend that these kinds of questions are posed by an outside investigator rather than someone from management or HR. The independent researcher usually gets franker responses than does someone from inside. When the findings have been carefully analyzed and the right insights obtained, this is likely to be a more productive survey than the quant – and in the right hands lead to constructive action steps.
And it can be a refreshing change from the familiar list of general gripes with no constructive way forward indicated.
Pollock Spark provides 5 tips for getting the best out of creative staff
Pollock Spark, an executive consulting firm that specializes in working with creative professionals, has put together a list of helpful tips for companies to maximize the business-building potential of their creative staff in the New Year.
“Creative professionals are found working in many fields including: PR, advertising, film, television, design, architecture, fashion, music, journalism and digital communications,” says Michael Pollock, Founder of Pollock Spark. “They’re also producing ideas and designs in almost every level of organizations from retail to manufacturing.”
“You know the work that your creative brains do is critical to your business’s success. But experience has shown that they often don’t respond well to many of the traditional training and professional advancement programs meant to increase their business-building capabilities.”
To help companies find ways to maximize their creatives’ potential, Pollock Spark has compiled these five tips for companies to consider in 2010.
1. Ensure that managers give creative staff constant positive feedback. For creatives, deep down, this is usually more important than the financial rewards. Sometimes just noticing their work and considering it makes a difference. Rejecting an idea out of hand is the single most destructive act to a creative mind.
2. Enter their work in industry competitions and encourage them to win – they are all competitive spirits and awards are tangible recognition of their value – this in turn will foster better work which in turn will attract more business. Working for a firm that can help creatives win awards is a key driver for retention and recruitment of the best talent.
3. Communicating progress and selling ideas does not come naturally to many creatives and often conflicts can arise between business and creative teams. Design specially crafted workshops to help them communicate more effectively to colleagues and clients.
4. Be sure that they have the right physical environment to work in – visual stimulation can be very important – but don’t just put them in a big lively “bull pen.” Provide them the opportunity to hide in a “bubble” where they can have privacy, while still feeling like part of the larger group.
5. Some creative department managers are promoted to their position because they are good at what they do, but they lack managerial experience. Give these individuals solid support – such as carefully selected mentors or coaches – to help ensure that they transition smoothly into their new role.
Keeping your idea people happy will not only get you stronger business results, it will greatly help with retention, and attract the best candidates when you’re hiring. Highly motivated creative staff will produce better work that will make it easier to grow existing business and win new clients.
About Pollock Spark
Pollock Spark is an Executive Coaching and Consulting firm that specializes in working with Creative and Media professionals. Led by Michael Pollock, they provide coaching services and experiential workshops for companies who want to strengthen the performance of their creative personnel and to foster the recruitment and retention of their most talented creative staff. Pollock Spark also works with individuals in film, TV, advertising, design, marketing, music and the Internet, bringing them the experience, techniques and inspiration to take their businesses and careers to new levels of success.